Umusego w'intebe y'imodoka ikonje/ishyushye
Ibintu bitanu byihariye biranga intebe y'imodoka ikonje/ishyushye
Imiterere yayo y'ubuhanzi irayiha imikorere myiza cyane. Kandi hari ibice bitanu by'ingenzi by'imikorere yayo:
1. Imikorere myiza yo kuzigama amashanyarazi
Ubusanzwe ibikoresho byinshi bya thermoelectronic ntibikora neza nk'uburyo bwa freon muri firigo. Ariko ikoranabuhanga rya thermoelectric cooling (TEC) rigezweho ryavuguruye igikoresho gikonjesha cya thermoelectric, ryongeramo ipfundo rya P, N kugira ngo ribe rihagije mu gukonjesha. Iki gikoresho gitanga ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwinshi kandi gikoresha ingufu nkeya. Imbere muri pad hari icupa rya polyethylene rya Φ 6 mu bikoresho bidashobora gushya. 1/3 cy'umuyoboro gishobora kumvikana iyo umubiri w'umuntu ukoze ku buso. Kandi ako kanya ushobora kumva ukonje cyangwa ushyushye.
Ingufu z'intebe y'imodoka zikoreshwa ni 30W. Iyo ikora amasaha 33 buri gihe ikoresha amashanyarazi angana na watt 1 kugeza ku isaha. Iyo uyikoresheje mu modoka ikoresha umuriro, uba urimo amashanyarazi make cyane. Iyo moteri y'imodoka ihagaze, kuyikoresha buri gihe mu gihe cy'amasaha 2 ntabwo bigira ingaruka ku kongera gutangira kwa moteri y'imodoka.
2. Ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha buhanitse cyane
Nkuko buri mushoferi w’imodoka abizi, mu mpeshyi ishyushye nyuma y’amasaha menshi munsi y’izuba, imodoka iba irimo irashyushye cyane kandi intebe ziba zishyushye cyane. Kandi hari ibimenyetso byinshi bigaragaza ko impanuka nyinshi zo mu muhanda ziba mu bihe by’ubushyuhe. Kuko bizwi na bose ko umubiri w’umuntu wumva unaniwe byoroshye iyo uri mu bidukikije bito, cyane cyane abashoferi banini b’imizigo n’abatwara bisi badakunda sisteme ya conditioner. Iyi servo y’intebe y’imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi irashobora gukemura iki kibazo burundu. Igutera kumva umerewe neza kandi ukaruhuka mu mutwe. Muri icyo gihe, hazabaho ibyuya bike iyo wicaye igihe kirekire utwaye imodoka.
3. Imikorere yihariye yo gushyushya
Ukurikije ikoranabuhanga rya thermoelectric cooling (TEC), ushobora guhitamo byoroshye gushyushya cyangwa gukonjesha ukoresheje buto gusa. Ikoranabuhanga rya thermoelectric cooling (TEC) ritanga ubushobozi bwo gushyushya bukora neza 150% ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe. Niyo mpamvu sisitemu ya thermoelectric cooling (TEC) ishobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwa 45W bungana n'ubushyuhe busanzwe. Iyo ubushyuhe buri kuri 0 ℃ gusa ku buso bw'intebe y'imodoka ya thermoelectric bushobora kugera kuri 30 ℃. Uzumva ubushyuhe buhagije mu bihe by'ubukonje.
4. Sisitemu y'umutekano yizewe
Umusego w'intebe y'imodoka ukoresha thermoelectric (TEC) ukora mu muvuduko muto wa 12V, haba mu muvuduko ukonje cyangwa ushyushye. Umuyoboro utwara antikonje, ushobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wa 150Kg. Kandi hari pompe iri imbere mu gasanduku k'amashanyarazi ijyana ubukonje cyangwa ubushyuhe ku buso bwa pad. Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi itandukanyijwe n'intebe ubwayo. Mu muvuduko muto, ni byiza cyane kuyikoresha mu buryo busanzwe. Ibikoresho byose birarinda umuriro kugira ngo bibe umutekano. Sisitemu y'amaraso ntishobora guhumeka kandi nta mpungenge z'uko yameneka. Uzaba udafite impungenge z'umutekano.
5. Dukurikije amahame ngenderwaho yo kurengera ibidukikije
Umusego w'intebe z'imodoka zishyushye/zikonje ushingiye kuri sisitemu y'ikoranabuhanga ya thermoelectric. Ureka burundu sisitemu ya freon ibangamira cyane ikirere cyacu. Nta ngaruka mbi zizaba ku bakiriya igihe bahisemo gukoresha ibikoresho bya thermoelectric cooling (TEC). Ni umusanzu wacu mushya mu kurengera ibidukikije. Imiterere ya sisitemu yayo ya thermoelectric cooling (TEC) iwutanga mu ngano nto kugira ngo umuntu wese ayikoreshe neza.
