Ubukonje bwa TORMoelectric

Ubukonje bwa TORMoelectric

Intangiriro yibicuruzwa byo gukosora ibisabwa ni module yo gukonjesha. Ukurikije ibiranga, intege nke nurwego rwo gusaba kumurongo wa thermoelectric, ibibazo bikurikira bigomba kugenwa mugihe uhitamo igikoma:

1. Menya imiterere yakazi yibintu byo gukonjesha. Ukurikije icyerekezo nubunini bwakazi, urashobora kumenya ubukonje, gushyushya no guhora byimikorere ya reaction, nubwo ikoreshwa ryubushyuhe bwa reaction, nubwo ikoreshwa ryubushyuhe bwa reaction, nubwo ikunze gukoreshwa nubukonje nuburyo bwo gukonjesha, ariko ntigomba kwirengagiza uburyo bwo gushyushya kandi buhoraho.

2, menya ubushyuhe nyabwo bwimpera zishyushye iyo ukonje. Kuberako reaction nigikoresho cyimyitwarire yubushyuhe, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza zo gukonjesha, reaction igomba gushyirwaho kumiterere myiza cyangwa mibi cyangwa mbi, menya ubushyuhe nyabwo bwimperuka yo gukonja mugihe cyo gukonja, Twabibutsa ko kubera imbaraga zubushyuhe Gradient, ubushyuhe nyabwo bwimpera yinyuma ya reactor buriho biruta ubushyuhe bwubutaka, mubisanzwe butarenze bike icya cumi cyurwego, kuruta impamyabumenyi mike, dogere icumi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, usibye gutandukana n'ubushyuhe kuri iherezo rishyushye, hari kandi ubushyuhe buringaniye hagati yikibanza gikonje hamwe nimpera ikonje ya reaction.

3, menya ibikorwa byakazi hamwe numwuka wa reactor. Ibi bikubiyemo kumenya niba module ya tec, module yo gukonjesha gukora mu cyuho cyangwa mu kirere gisanzwe, and air of the telectique idasanzwe, aho ingamba zo gukomera (Adiabatic) zikoreshwa kandi ingaruka z'ubushyuhe kugenwa.

4. Menya ikintu cyakazi cyibintu bya thermoelectric nubunini bwumutwaro wubushyuhe. Usibye imbaraga zubushyuhe bwimpera zishyushye, ubushyuhe ntarengwa cyangwa itandukaniro ryimikorere ntarengwa ya tec n, p ntabwo kugeraho bigenwa mubihe bibiri bidafite umutwaro na giabatic, mubyukuri, peltier n, p Ibintu ntibishobora kuba adiabatic rwose, ahubwo bigomba kugira umutwaro wubushyuhe, bitabaye ibyo ntacyo bivuze.

5. Menya urwego rwa module ya thermoelectric, tec module (peltier ibintu). Guhitamo urukurikirane rwa reaction bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa nitandukaniro ryubushyuhe nyabwo, ni ukuvuga itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwa reaction rigomba kuba hejuru kuruta itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bukenewe, ariko ubundi ntigishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa, ariko urukurikirane ntirushobora kuba Byinshi, kuko igiciro cya reaktor cyatejwe imbere cyane no kwiyongera kwurukurikirane.

6. Ibisobanuro bya TheRmoelectric N, P. Nyuma yuruhererekane rwibikoresho bya peltier n, p ikintu cyatoranijwe, ibisobanuro bya peltier n, p yibintu birashobora gutorwa, cyane cyane akazi gakonjeko gakonje n, p. Kuberako hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwabakira bashobora kuzuza itandukaniro ryubushyuhe nubukonje mugihe kimwe, ariko kubera akazi gakonje, reaction hamwe nubusanzwe akazi katoroshye, kuko imbaraga zumufasha ni nto muriki gihe, Ariko imbaraga zose za reaction nicyo kintu kigena, imbaraga zimwe zinjiza kugirango wongere voltage (0.1v kuri couple yibigize), nuko logarithm yibigize bigomba kwiyongera.

7. Menya umubare wa n, P. Ibi bishingiye ku mbaraga zose zikonje za reaction kugirango ukoreshe ibisabwa byihohoterwa, bigomba kwemeza ko igiteranyo cyubushobozi bwo gukonjesha ku bushyuhe buruta imbaraga zumusozi wakazi, bitabaye ibyo ntishobora kuzuza ibisabwa. Ubushyuhe bwa Thermal bwigice ni gito cyane, ntarenze kumunota umwe munsi yumutwaro, ariko kubera inturtia yumutwaro (cyane cyane kubera ubushobozi bwumutwaro wubushyuhe ni birenze umunota umwe, kandi igihe kinini nkamasaha menshi. Niba ibisabwa byihuta cyane, umubare wibirundo bizaba byinshi, imbaraga zose zumutwaro wubushyuhe ugizwe nubushobozi bwuzuye bwo hejuru (kumanura ubushyuhe, bunini cyane.

Ibice birindwi byavuzwe haruguru ni amahame rusange agomba gusuzumwa mugihe ahisemo module ya thermoelectric n, p peltier ibintu, ukurikije uwambere ukwiye guhitamo module yo gukonjesha, peltier cooler, tec module ukurikije ibisabwa.

(1) Emeza ikoreshwa ryibihe byiza byubushyuhe th ℃

(2) Ubushyuhe buke TC ℃ bwageze mumwanya ukonje cyangwa ikintu

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Uhaye TH, TC na Q, Ubukonje bukenewe bwa Cooler n, P hamwe numubare wa Tec n, PI yibintu birashobora kugereranywa ukurikije imirongo ikonje ya module, peltier cooler, tec module.